Osha s general industry standard for fixed ladders is found in 29 cfr 1910 27.
Osha fixed ladder roof hatch.
Per osha 1910 23 b 4 ladder rungs steps and cleats have a minimum clear width of 16 inches measured before installation of ladder safety systems for fixed ladders.
On fixed ladders the perpendicular distance from the centerline of the rungs to the nearest permanent object on the climbing side of the ladder shall be 36 inches for a pitch of 76 degrees and 30 inches for a pitch of 90 degrees fig.
Leading usa manufacturer of architectural building products for over 75 years.
Figure d 3 example of counterbalanced hatch cover at roof.
Grab bars not required at hatch exits.
1910 25 a application this section covers all stairways including standard spiral ship and alternating tread type stairs except for stairs serving floating roof tanks stairs on scaffolds stairs designed into machines or equipment and stairs on self propelled motorized equipment.
Section 1910 28 establishes the employer s duty to provide fall protection for employees on fixed ladders and 1910 29 specifies the criteria for fall protection systems for fixed ladders.
Note to paragraph d.
Section 1910 27 c 7 and figure d 6 attached specify the relationship for a fixed ladder to an acceptable hatch cover but there is no specific requirement for grab bars.
Osha s new ruling was designed in part to create more uniformity between the general industry and construction standards.
As seen in the picture below featuring new ladder system we recommend a wider climbing surface to accommodate a ladder lifeline system and to make the ladder easier to climb.
We can fabricate any aluminum fixed access ship cage or custom ladder as well as platforms catwalks stairs walkways and more.
Figure d 2 slide step fixed ladder sections.
The minimum perpendicular clearance between fixed ladder rungs cleats and steps and any obstruction behind the ladder shall be 7 inches 18 cm except in the case of an elevator pit ladder for which a minimum perpendicular clearance of 4 1 2 inches 11 cm is required.
1910 23 open roof hatches should be protected.
D 2 of this section with minimum clearances for intermediate pitches varying between these two limits in proportion to the slope except as provided in subparagraphs 3 and 5 of this paragraph.